The lymphatic system consists
of lymph nodes (or lymph glands) and lymphatics
(the small vessels that
link the lymph nodes). It returns excess fluid to the
circulation and helps fight
infection and cancer.The lymph nodes (which generally occur in clusters
in the neck, armpits, and groin)produce some white blood cells and antibodies
that help protect against infection.The right lymphatic duct and the thoracic
duct drain lymph fluids into 2 veins that come together to form the superior
vena cava, which passes into the heart. Thecisterna chyli is a widened
portion of the thoracic duct, where fluids from severallymph-collecting
vessels are received. The spleen removes and destroys worn-out red blood
cells and helps fight infection.